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you will take up this taunt-song[a] against the king of Babylon:(A)

How the oppressor has come to an end!
    how the turmoil has ended!
The Lord has broken the rod of the wicked,
    the staff of the tyrants(B)
That struck the peoples in wrath
    with relentless blows;
That ruled the nations in anger,
    with boundless persecution.(C)

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Footnotes

  1. 14:4–21 This taunt-song, a satirical funeral lament, is a beautiful example of classical Hebrew poetry. According to the prose introduction and the prosaic conclusion (vv. 22–23), it is directed against the king of Babylon, though Babylon is mentioned nowhere in the song itself. If the reference to Babylon is accurate, the piece was composed long after the time of Isaiah, for Babylon was not a threat to Judah in the eighth century. Some have argued that Isaiah wrote it at the death of an Assyrian king and the references to Babylon were made by a later editor, but this is far from certain.